Dental Implants
BEFORE YOUR DENTAL IMPLANT SURGERY
To prepare for your implant surgery and ensure your comfort and
the best possible result, please follow the recommendations of your
oral surgeon:
Medication
- Inform your surgeon of any medications or
natural products you are taking.
- If you have been prescribed antibiotics,
take them according to the instructions.
- Women who are using birth control pills
and taking antibiotics, are advised to use an additional method
of birth control as antibiotics will lessen the effectiveness
of the oral contraceptives.
- Do not use aspirin or tablets containing
aspirin during the week before your surgery.
- If you will be receiving intravenous medication
or “sedation” to help you relax and ease any discomfort.
- You should not eat or drink any fluids
for at least 6 hours before your appointment.
- If your surgeon has asked you to take
medication before your surgery, take it with a small quantity
of water one hour before your appointment.
- DO NOT take any other medications
on the day of your surgery without first consulting with your
surgeon.
Dress
- Wear loose-fitting clothing to make you more
comfortable. Short sleeve shirts or blouses are preferred.
Transportation
- Plan to have a responsible adult accompany
and drive you home, as you should not drive for 12-24 hours following
your implant surgery.
AFTER YOUR DENTAL IMPLANT SURGERY
Immediately following your implant surgery, you may rest for short
while in the office and then return home. If you have received a
medication to make you sleepy you must not drive for 12 to 24 hours
afterwards. You should bring someone with you to take you home.
Please follow the instructions below regarding what to eat and how
to care for your mouth after the procedure:
Medication
- Take the antibiotics and pain medication
as prescribed. Antibiotics are not routinely given and their use
is limited to particular situations. Please follow the instructions
given on the bottle carefully. Start you pain medication as soon
as you return home before the freezing completely wears off. If
your surgeon anticipates that you will experience a significant
amount of discomfort after a surgery, he will recommend that you
take the pain medication at regular 6-hour intervals regardless
of whether you are in discomfort for the first 24 hours. After
this time, you should take pain medication as needed.
- Some pain medication will make your feel
sleepy, so it is advised that you do not drive or operate machinery.
Head position
- If possible, use an extra pillow for the
first two nights after your surgery to help reduce swelling.
Bleeding
- You can expect some bleeding in the 24-48
hours after you surgery. Place gauze squares folded in four on
the bleeding area and bite down, applying firm pressure for 20
minutes. Avoid splitting as this may promote bleeding.
Swelling
- After implant surgery, there is often swelling
of the face and at times, bruising of the skin. Be assured that
this is a normal part of the recovery process.
- Hold an ice pack to your face (30 minutes
on and 30 minutes off) for the first 48 hours to reduce the swelling.
You can expect the swelling be greatest within 24-48 hours after
surgery. Swelling can last for 7-10 days. If the swelling disappears
and then returns a few days later, please contact your surgeon
immediately. This may be an indication of an infection.
Nutrition
- Eat a light diet including soft foods such
as yogurt, soup, milk products and Jell-O for the first few days.
- Avoid hot food and do not use a straw as
this may lead to bleeding.
- After you get home on the day of your dental
implant surgery, it is essential that you drink a lot of fluids.
Take a sip of any non-alcoholic beverage every 15-20 minutes.
Examples of appropriate fluid include dairy products, fruit or
vegetable juices and mineral water.
Smoking
- Please refrain from smoking as it is known
to diminish your capacity for healing by decreasing the blood
supply to the surgical site. Smoking may increase your risk for
the development of an infection or implant failure.
Hygiene
- Optimal healing after your implant surgery
requires that you keep your teeth and mouth clean. This also diminishes
the chance of infection.
- You may brush your teeth as usual EXCEPT
the area of the implant surgery. You will be instructed to use
a special mouth wash to keep healing area clean. Brushing of an
implant surgery site within the first week of surgery may induce
bleeding and discomfort. Avoid commercial mouthwashes as they
contain alcohol and can irritate the surgical site.
- Gentle toothbrushing of the teeth and surgical
site can be resumed within 7-10 days after surgery using a soft
brush.
- Starting the day after surgery, a salt water
rinse (1 teaspoon of salt in one glass of warm water) should be
used after meals and before bedtime.
Pressure
- Try not to put pressure on your jaw to avoid
discomfort.
Stitches
- Dissolving stitches are used for most operations.
These normally begin to fall out after three to four days. In
some cases non-dissolving sutures are needed and these must be
removed within 10 to 14 days.
Dentures or Prosthesis
- It is important that you do not wear your
old dentures or temporary prosthesis until your surgeon advises
you to do so. They may require adjustment or relining. If they
are inserted too early this could interfere with the healing process.
Activity
- Normally, light physical activity (jogging,
aerobic exercise) can be resumed 48-72 hours after implant surgery.
- Please consult with your oral surgeon before
resuming contact sports.
Follow-up Appointments
- Our office coordinator will set up an appointment
within 7 to 14 days after surgery for you to check on your healing.
Contact our office immediately at (514) 931-7077 if you experience:
- A lot of swelling under the tongue or around
the face and neck
- Continuous bleeding
- Jaw or mouth pain that does not stop after
you take the pain medication you have been given.
- Fever (greater than 38.5°C)
- Numbness after the anesthetic has worn off.
Questions
- If you have any questions or problems, call
our office (514) 931-7707 and we will be pleased to help you.
- In emergency situations, you may reach Dr.
Chehade or one of the members of his team directly by calling
the office number (514) 931-7707 and following the instructions
provided by the answering service.
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